Obituaries

Highlights

  1. Richard Simmons, ‘the Clown Prince of Fitness,’ Dies at 76

    He turned exercise from an arena of musclebound pride into a variety act of cross-dressing gags, teeny-weeny shorts and saucy repartee.

       By

    Mr. Simmons in his signature tank top and short shorts leading an exercise class in 1996.
    CreditEvan Hurd Photography/Sygma, via Getty Images
  2. Bill Viola, Celebrated Video Artist Who Played With Time, Dies at 73

    Inspired by Renaissance painters, he explored life’s passages — birth, death, romantic love, redemption and rebirth — in often moving, often thrilling exhibitions.

       By

    The artist Bill Viola in 1997. In much of his video work, often slowed down, he explored the power of human consciousness.
    CreditMonica Almeida/The New York Times
  3. Thomas Hoepker, Who Captured an Indelible 9/11 Image, Dies at 88

    His photograph of five young people lounging on the Brooklyn waterfront as smoke engulfed Manhattan mesmerized viewers and stirred controversy.

       By

    Thomas Hoepker’s photograph of five people lounging on a gentrified stretch of Brooklyn waterfront as the World Trade Center towers burned on Sept. 11, 2001, became one of the indelible images of that day. He withheld it from the public for five years because, he said, it didn’t “feel right.”
    CreditThomas Hoepker/Magnum Photos
  4. Abe Krash, Who Fought for a Constitutional Right to Counsel, Dies at 97

    He provided the research and drafts that helped bring about the Supreme Court’s landmark Gideon v. Wainwright decision in 1963.

       By

    The lawyer Abe Krash in 2013. He played a critical role in the Supreme Court’s landmark Gideon v. Wainwright decision, and he often spoke about its importance. But he also spoke about what he considered its failed promise.
    CreditThe New York Law Journal, via LM Global Properties L.L.C.
  5. Anthea Sylbert, Costume Designer Who Became a Producer, Dies at 84

    Her career unfolded in three phases: as the creator of costumes for movies like “Chinatown,” as a studio executive and as a producer, largely with her friend Goldie Hawn.

       By

    Anthea Sylbert with Warren Beatty during the filming of “Shampoo” (1974), for which she designed the costumes.
    CreditFairchild Archive/WWD — Penske Media, via Getty Images

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Overlooked

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  1. Overlooked No More: Ursula Parrott, Best-Selling Author and Voice for the Modern Woman

    Her writing, from the late 1920s to the late ’40s, about sex, marriage, divorce, child rearing and work-life balance still resonates.

       By

    Ursula Parrott in 1929, the year she published her debut novel.
    CreditInternational Newsreel Photo, via Darin Barnes Collection
  2. Overlooked No More: Otto Lucas, ‘God in the Hat World’

    His designs made it onto the covers of fashion magazines and onto the heads of celebrities like Greta Garbo. His business closed after he died in a plane crash.

       By

    Otto Lucas in 1961. “I regard hat-making as an art and a science,” he once said.
    CreditEvening Standard, via Hulton Archive/Getty Images
  3. Overlooked No More: Lorenza Böttner, Transgender Artist Who Found Beauty in Disability

    Böttner, whose specialty was self-portraiture, celebrated her armless body in paintings she created with her mouth and feet while dancing in public.

       By

    An untitled painting by Lorenza Böttner depicts her as a multitude of gender-diverse selves.
    Creditvia Leslie-Lohman Museum of Art
  4. Overlooked No More: Hansa Mehta, Who Fought for Women’s Equality in India and Beyond

    For Mehta, women’s rights were human rights, and in all her endeavors she took women’s participation in public and political realms to new heights.

       By

    A postcard depicting Hansa Mehta. Her work included helping to draft India’s first constitution as a newly independent nation.
    Creditvia Mehta family
  5. Overlooked No More: Bill Hosokawa, Journalist Who Chronicled Japanese American History

    He fought prejudice and incarceration during World War II to lead a successful career, becoming one of the first editors of color at a metropolitan newspaper.

       By Jonathan van Harmelen and

    Bill Hosokawa in 1951, when he worked for The Denver Post.
    CreditCloyd Teter/The Denver Post, via Getty Images
  1. Some of Dr. Ruth’s Most Memorable Moments

    After rising to fame in the 1980s, Ruth Westheimer, known as Dr. Ruth, mingled with celebrities, wrote dozens of books and was named as New York’s “loneliness ambassador.”

    By Emmett Lindner

     
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